Citieshavemanypeople.Theyneedtomovearound.Carscausetrafficjams.Trafficjamswastetime.Theypollutetheair.Citiesneedabetterway.Citytrainsareagoodsolution.Theyarealsocalledurbanrailtransit.Thisincludessubwaysandlightrail.Theycarrymanypeople.Theyarefast.Theydonotgetstuckintraffic.
Manycitiesbuildtrainsystems.ThefirstcitytrainwasinLondon.Itopenedlongago.Nowmanybigcitieshavethem.Tokyohasabigsystem.NewYorkhasonetoo.Shanghai'ssystemisverylarge.Thesesystemshelppeopletraveleveryday.
Citytrainshavemanybenefits.Theyreducecarsontheroad.Fewercarsmeanlesstraffic.Theyhelptheenvironment.Trainsuseelectricity.Theydonotburngasolinelikecars.Thismakestheaircleaner.Trainsarealsosafe.Theyhavetheirowntracks.Theydonotcrashwithcars.
Peoplesavemoneyusingtrains.Drivingacarisexpensive.Youmustpayforthecar.Youmustpayforfuel.Youmustpayforparking.Trainscostlesspertrip.Atrainticketischeap.Manypeoplecanaffordit.
Trainsarereliable.Theyrunonaschedule.Youcanplanyourtrip.Youknowwhenyouwillarrive.Acartripisdifferent.Atrafficjamcanmakeyoulate.Trainsaregoodforgoingtowork.Theyaregoodforgoingtoschool.
Buildingatrainsystemisabigjob.Itcostsalotofmoney.Ittakesmanyyears.Workersdigtunnelsunderground.Theybuildelevatedtracks.Theylaydownrails.Theysetuppowerlines.Theybuildstations.Stationsarewherepeoplegetonandoff.
Atrainsystemhasmanyparts.Thetrainsthemselvesareimportant.Theyhavemanycars.Eachcarhasmanyseats.Theyalsohavespaceforpeopletostand.Theyhavedoorsforgettingonandoff.Theyhavewindows.
Thecontrolsystemisimportant.Itmakesthetrainssafe.Itcontrolsthesignals.Itmakessuretrainsdonothiteachother.Modernsystemsusecomputers.Computerswatchthetrains.Theycontrolthespeed.Theycontrolthedistancebetweentrains.
Peopleneedtobuytickets.Thereareticketmachines.Youcanusecash.Youcanuseacard.Manysystemsuseasmartcard.Youtapthecardtoenter.Youtapagainwhenyouleave.Thesystemcalculatesthefare.Itdeductsmoneyfromthecard.
Trainsystemscreatejobs.Peopledrivethetrains.Peoplemaintainthetracks.Peoplecleanthestations.Peopleworkincontrolcenters.Peopleselltickets.Manyjobsareneeded.
Someproblemsexist.Buildingthesystemisdisruptive.Roadsmustbeclosed.Noiseisaproblemfornearbyhomes.Thecostisveryhigh.Somecitiescannotaffordit.
Crowdingisanotherproblem.Duringrushhour,trainsareveryfull.Peoplestandveryclose.Thisisuncomfortableforsome.
Safetyisalwaysimportant.Stationshavesecuritycameras.Policeofficerspatrolthestations.Thereareemergencybuttons.Peoplecancallforhelp.
Trainsystemsarealwaysimproving.Newtrainsarefaster.Theyaremorecomfortable.Theyuselessenergy.Newsignalingsystemsallowmoretrainstorun.Thisreduceswaitingtime.
Somesystemsrunwithoutadriver.Automatedtrainsarebecomingcommon.Theyarecontrolledbycomputers.Theyareveryprecise.Theycanrunveryfrequently.
Citytrainsconnectplaces.Theyconnecthomesandworkplaces.Theyconnectshoppingcenters.Theyconnectschoolsandhospitals.Theyconnectairportsandtrainstations.Theymakethecityoneconnectedplace.
Agoodtrainsystemhelpsacity'seconomy.Ithelpspeoplegettojobs.Ithelpsbusinessesfindworkers.Itmakesthecitymoreattractive.Peoplewanttoliveincitieswithgoodtransport.
Landvalueschangenearstations.Placesnearstationsbecomemorevaluable.Peoplewanttolivethere.Businesseswanttoopenthere.Newbuildingsareconstructed.Thisiscalledtransit-orienteddevelopment.
Citytrainsaregoodforsociety.Theyareforeveryone.Richpeopleusethem.Poorpeopleusethem.Theyareasharedspace.Theyreducesocialinequality.
Theyarealsoefficientinlanduse.Atrainlinecarriesthousandsofpeople.Aroadforcarswouldneedmuchmorespace.Citieshavelimitedspace.Usingspacewiselyisimportant.
Thefutureofcitytrainsisbright.Morecitieswillbuildthem.Existingsystemswillexpand.Technologywillmakethembetter.Theywillbemoreintegratedwithothertransport.Forexample,peoplecanrideabiketothestation.Theycantakethetrain.Thentheycantakeabustotheirfinalstop.Thisiscalledamulti-modaljourney.
Inconclusion,citytrainsareveryimportant.Theysolvemanyurbanproblems.Theyhelpwithtraffic.Theyhelptheenvironment.Theyhelptheeconomy.Theyareakeypartofmoderncitylife.Everymajorcityshouldhaveagoodtrainsystem.Itisasignofadevelopedcity.Itmakeslifebetterforeveryone.